Professional Responsibility — Comprehensive Outline (MPRE)

I. Client-Lawyer Relationship

Formation and Scope Rule 1.1: Competence. Must provide legal knowledge, skill, thoroughness, and preparation reasonably necessary for representation. Exam tip: Distinguish between lack of competence and simple negligence; MPRE focuses on the duty to seek necessary expertise or associate.

Fees Rule 1.5: Reasonableness. Fees must be reasonable based on time, labor, difficulty, and experience. Contingency fees must be in writing. Exam tip: A non-refundable retainer that is unearned is generally unethical.

Confidentiality **Rule 1.6: Duty of Confidentiality. Broad duty to protect all information relating to representation. Exceptions include preventing death/substantial bodily harm or preventing/rectifying financial crimes using lawyer's ser